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French Open Memories: Steffi Graf 1987-1989

7 May

My first distinct tennis memories are matches between Jimmy Connors and John McEnroe in the 1982 Wimbledon men’s championship and the 1984 US Open semifinal.  Both were five set thrillers, but I did not start following tennis regularly until Boris Becker won Wimbledon in 1985.  French Open matches did not make much of an impression on me until 1987.  For that, I must thank Steffi Graf.

1987: Boredom with the Big Two

Chris Evert and Martina Navratilova staged a tight three set French Open final in 1986.  At 10 years of age, I was a bit bored by how frequently these two met in big matches.  I recall Steffi Graf pushing Navratiolva hard at the 1986 US Open and thinking this is who I will pull for in women’s tennis.  Graf beat Navratilova 6-3, 6-2 in Miami as she started 1987 off on a tear.  Graf moved to #2 in the rankings pitting Navratilova and Evert against one another in a semifinal rather than a final.  Navratilova beat Evert 6-2, 6-2 to reach the final while reversing two consecutive French Open championship losses to Evert.  Graf beat another new face in Gabriella Sabatini 6-4, 4-6, 7-5.  This set up a match that I hoped would usher in a new queen of women’s tennis and end the dual reigns of Martina and Evert.

Maybe Tiriac had it right – this video feed from the red clay and non-high definition cameras is awful

Half of my wish came true.  Graf won her first Grand Slam title by beating Navratilova 6-4, 4-6, 8-6.  Graf won in large part because of how error prone and nervy Navratilova was in that match.  Graf showed mental fortitude by winning a long third set against a great champion, but this was not a dethroning.  Martina would beat Steffi in straight sets to win both the 1987 Wimbledon and US Open titles.  It was exciting for me as a young fan to see my favorite player win her first major, but I feel a bit silly looking back at my disdain for the excellence that Navratilova and Evert displayed.  Then again I was 10 years old.

1988: Double Bagel

Steffi Graf won the 1988 Australian Open, but beat Evert instead of Navratilova in the final. Graf was ahead on computer points due to playing and winning far more events than her veteran rival, but it was still unclear as to who was the best player on the women’s tour.  Graf owned the #1 ranking and reigned in Melbourne and Paris.  Martina was the titleholder in London and New York.  Navratilova expected to win Paris and said as much.  Instead she was shocked by the former #1 junior player Natalia Zvereva.  The young Russian put off a Graf Navratilova showdown until Wimbledon 1988 by winning 6-3, 7-6. As shocking as the match was, Graf administered a career altering defeat of Zvereva by winning the championship match 6-0, 6-0 in 32 minutes.    Graf now had two legs of the Grand Slam under her belt and the debate about #1 was clearing up to a degree.  Her win over Martina in London one month later cleared up any doubts about who the #1 player in tennis was.

My memories of this final all revolve around how quick the match was.  I was elated to see Steffi win yet another slam.  Zvereva went on to become a highly decorated doubles champion, but this loss seemed to sap the joy out of singles for her for many years.  Zvereva saved two match points in her semifinal win and perhaps a big upset followed by a win and a close loss in the French Open semifinal round would have served her better than being demoralized by Graf who was quite invincible that day.

1989: No One Saw It Coming

Steffi Graf won the Golden Slam in 1988.  She opened 1989 with a convincing defense of her Australian Open title.  Some wondered if she would become bored with tennis due to her dominance.  If Graf was going to be beaten in 1989, people figured it would be her contemporary Gabriella Sabatini via a herculean effort.  This was not to be as Sabatini lost in the round of 16.  Graf played a youngster named Monica Seles in the semifinal round.  I remember in the first set thinking how ridiculous it was that Seles was trying to overpower Graf.  That strategy seemed about as wise as trying to drown the ocean.  Graf won the first set 6-3.  In the second set, the player hitting two-handed backhands and forehands (!) did knock Graf out of her comfort zone and took the set 6-3.  Steffi’s experience pulled her through in the third set with another 6-3 set.  Still, Seles looked like a champion to me.*

Challengers Arise

Graf faced Arantxa Sanchez-Vicario in the final.  Graf was taller, had more weapons and seemed like a lock.  Sanchez-Vicario kept running balls down.  NBC tape-delayed coverage foreshadowed the upset by saying Graf only makes headlines if she loses.  However in the age before widespread internet acces, I had no idea who won the match.  NBC showed the first set won surprisingly by the Spaniard 7-6.  NBC then did a quick summary of the second set won by Graf 6-3.  In the final set, I watched as Graf sprayed a number of errors against her never-say-die opponent.  I was both dismayed and shocked as Arantxa Sanchez-Vicario pulled one of the upsets of the decade in a 7-6, 3-6, 7-5 win over Steffi Graf.

Attacking the net helped the tireless retriever win the match

This match was not the end for Graf, but Seles attacked Graf’s slice with power.  Sanchez-Vicario made jaunts into the net off of Steffi’s backhand as well as drawing errors from her forehand.  There was now a book with several chapters on how to play against the invincible champion.  Steffi from 1987 through 1989 took me as a fan through a ride of challenging the powers that be, to becoming the lone power in women’s tennis and finally to being dethroned in Paris.  Graf would have to wait until 1993 to win the French Open again.  It was a great ride as a fan.  Steffi also provided a few more French Open memories that I will get to in the coming days.

Tyson losing to Douglas was a lot like Graf losing in this situation

* In early 1990 when everyone was hyping Jennifer Captiati, I kept thinking that Seles was the real story.

Olympic Tennis Review: 1992 The Women Delivered & The Men Did Not

21 Jul

The 1988 Olympic Games brought tennis back as a medal sport.  Steffi Graf completed a “Golden Slam” in 1988, and the overall success of the tennis events brought about a great deal of excitement for the 1992 games.  These games were held in Barcelona, Spain so Arantxa Sanchez-Vicario looked to be a major factor.  The 1992 Olympics were held between Wimbledon and the US Open so players were looking at transitioning from clay to grass to clay to hard courts from June – early September.  Surface speeds were not as uniform then as they are today so this was not n easy proposition.

The Women’s Event: Great Results

Steffi Graf had been runner-up at the 1992 French Open and had won the 1992 Wimbledon championships in a decisive fashion over Monica Seles.  Graf was an Olympic veteran who won gold in singles and bronze in doubles in 1988 and who won the singles demonstration event at the 1984 games.  Seles could not play due to citizenship issues.  Sanchez-Vicario won the French Open in 1989 upsetting Graf in the final.  She also beat Graf in the 1991 French Open semifinal round and lost a tight 3 set affair at the 1992 French Open to Graf.  On clay and in Arantxa’s backyard, it looked to be an event with two clear favorites.

The tournament did not work out quite as planned, but there was drama to end the event.  Jennifer Capriati beat Arantxa Sanchez-Vicario 6-3, 3-6, 6-1 in the semifinal round to set up a gold medal match with Steffi Graf.  Capriati pulled yet another upset with a 3-6, 6-3, 6-4 win over Graf who would add a silver to the gold and bronze medals she won in 1988.  Mary Joe Fernandez and Sanchez-Vicario each received bronze medals.  The Spanish fans had to be happy that Arantxa won a second medal in doubles by claiming silver with Conchita Martinez while Mary Joe Fernandez and Gigi Fernandez claimed the gold medal in doubles.

The Men’s Event: Marc Rosset? Jordi Arrese?

Jim Courier won the 1991 and 1992 French Open and looked forward to the 1992 Olympic games being played on clay.  Courier and Pete Sampras won the Italian Open as a doubles tandem early in their careers and the US fielded a team of the #1 and #3 singles players in the world for the doubles event.  Jim Courier bragged that he would stay in the Olympic Village.  The US men’s team that boasted Courier, Sampras and 1989 French Open champion Michael Chang was even compared to the 1992 USA Basketball Dream Team(!).  World #2 Stefan Edberg was in the singles and doubles events as well.  Germany fielded Boris Becker and Michael Stich for singles and doubles.  This was billed by many as the tennis event of the year.  Someone needed to clue the top seeds in to this idea.

Boris Becker, who expressed similar sentiments to those of Jim Courier prior to the 1988 games, ominously said in 1992 something along the lines that he was just looking forward to getting coffee with non-tennis athletes.  Courier decided he did not like the Olympic dorms after all (see below for more).  Stich complained that the courts were rigged to favor Spanish players.  Courier was beaten by Marc Rosset in the round of 16.  Edberg, Sampras, Stich, Chang and Becker all also lost prior to the medal rounds.  Goran Ivanisevic did win bronze medals in singles and doubles with Goran Prpic.  Boris Becker took a short enough coffee break to win the gold in doubles with Michael Stich.  Still, Marc Rosset vs. Jordi Arrese for the gold medal did not exactly project that the best of the best was standing on the medal stand to end the event.

Final Verdict – Men’s Olympic Tennis Took a Step Back

The 1992 games having all matches be 3 out of 5 set affairs on slow clay coming on the heels of Wimbledon and interfering with preparation for the US Open set up an incredibly weak men’s field for the 1996 games.  Jim Courier mentioned that he was fatigued following his four set 1992 US Open quarterfinal victory over Andre Agassi.  He explained that the fatigue was a result of not properly being prepared for the US Open because of the Olympic games.  Women’s tennis continued to place elite players on the medal stands, but by 1996 the prevailing belief on the ATP tour was that the Olympic games hindered Grand Slam prospects.

Post Script – Pete Sampras Remembers the 1992 Olympics

From The Tennis Space (tennisspace.com)

What are your own Olympic memories from the Barcelona Games in 1992? “My memory of 1992, I walked into the Olympic village, I had a cot, and it was 95 degrees. I saw Jim Courier, who was literally two feet away from me in another cot and I said, ‘You know, I might go to the hotel’. So that started off things. It is obviously a very big event, a lot of people, I enjoyed my time there. I didn’t have a chance to see any other events. I lost in one of the early rounds in a tough match. It was a good experience. Tennis, to me, in the Olympics, in my time growing up, it was an exhibition

Olympic Tennis Review: 1988 Graf was Golden

20 Jul

Preview

Olympic Tennis has had a lot of ups and downs.  During some Olympic years, the tennis events have seemed at best like a 500 point tour level tournament while other years have produced high drama for the sport.  With Davis Cup, Federation Cup, Hopman Cup, World Team Cup, and tennis’ four majors being held on three continents, it is a valid question to ask if tennis should be in the Olympics.  Every tournament, with the possible exception of Atlanta this week, has a United Nations feel to it.  I used to think tennis should not be an Olympic sport, but I changed my mind after seeing how Olympic status has helped tennis receive more systematic support from various nation-states.  I similarly thought the addition of mixed doubles as a medal sport was an awful idea, but given the rarity of men and women competing both along side one another and against one another during the Olympics I have softened my stance.  I am going to take a quick walk down memory lane and review both the strong and weak years for Olympic Tennis.

1988: Steffi Graf Conquers the World

1988 was a strong year for Olympic Tennis precisely because it was the first contemporary games to to have tennis as a medal sport.  Steffi Graf had already won a calendar year Grand Slam in 1988.  She entered the event with a great deal of momentum and pressure.  Graf beat Gabriela Sabatini 6-3, 6-3 to achieve a Golden Slam in 1988.  Zina Garrison and Manuela Maleeva picked up bronze medals as tennis at this time did not have a consolation match between the losing semifinalists to determine a sole bronze medal winner.  Graf also collected a bronze medal in doubles.  Graf’s 1988 included winning all 4 Grand Slam singles titles, a gold medal in singles, a Wimbedon doubles crown and a bronze medal in doubles.

On the men’s side, Miloslav Mecir was a surprise gold medalist, but Mecir had reached the 1986 US Open final, won the 1987 Key Biscayne event, and would reach the 1989 Australian Open final.  Mecir could clearly play on the hard court surface at these games. Mecir also reached the 1987 French Open semifinal round and 1988 Wimbledon semifinal round.  He was incredibly talented but was also sadly often injured.  Tim Mayotte  captured the silver medal while Brad Gilbert and Stefan Edberg each collected a bronze medal.   Stefan Edberg also won a bronze medal in doubles.

Final Verdict – A Strong Games for Tennis

These games were a big success.  I think falling after the US Open, as the Sydney Olympics also did, helped the tennis event.  The excitement about tennis’ return as a medal sport all but insured that these games were a success for tennis.  Graf’s pursuit of a singular level of excellence during a tennis season also added to the overall heft of these games.  From my point of view, the general success and momentum from 1988 built up expectations for 1992 that were not realized.

WTA Benefiting from Continuity

22 Jun

I wrote last year that 2011 was a good year for the WTA.  I felt this way because Petra Kvitova looked like she would be a contender for multiple years, Na Li helped tennis expand into a market of over 1 billion people, Sam Stosur added a Grand Slam champion to the great Aussie tradition, and Maria Sharapova was once again back in the mix.

I have not written a ton about the WTA.  Some could consider this to be me automatically liking men’s tennis better than women’s tennis.  This is not the case.  I have been following tennis consistently since 1985.  I vividly remember Hana Mandlikova defeating Martina Navratilova at the 1985 US Open final.  I became an immediate Steffi Graf fan watching her push Martina hard in the 1986 US Open semifinal round.  The 1992 Monica Seles – Graf clash at the French Open that ended 6-2, 3-6, 10-8 in Seles’ favor was far better viewing for most fans than Jim Courier’s 7-5, 6-2, 6-1 thrashing of Petr Korda at the same event.  My lack of coverage of the WTA over the past few years has a lot to do with how confusing and disjointed the women’s game has been at a time when men’s tennis is producing epic matches and all-time great players.  I think order is being restored on the women’s side of the sport, and I could not be more pleased with this development.

2012: A Much Better Year

2012 has been an even better year for the WTA.  Victoria Azarenka won her first Grand Slam title and joined Petra Kvitova as a contender for the foreseeable future.  Azarenka claimed the #1 ranking and the Australian Open title.  Azarenka went on an undefeated streak that did not quite live up to Nole’s from 2011, but it was a streak that had to be respected.

Maria Sharapova joined the party by winning her first French Open title and returning to #1.  After years of players being ranked #1 without a Grand Slam title in the past 52 weeks or no Grand Slam titles period, Azarenka and Sharapova have created continuity between tennis’ top ranked players and the winners of tennis’ top events.

The old arrangement made top ranked players look like caretakers while part-time players collected the biggest prizes at tennis’ most visible  events.  In short, casual fans and even long-time tennis fans were often left scratching their head when looking at the WTA Tour.

Now, Sharapova and Azarenka are in a race to see who finishes 2012 ranked #1.  Petra Kvitova has not played great at smaller events in 2012, but she is 10-2 in Grand Slam play this year.  Petra is 1 slam away from creating another trivalry.  The crowded summer of an Olympic year, held at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club no less, should give Azarenka, Sharapova and Kvitova a chance to prove who is #1 in a way that makes the ranking more meaningful than it has been in years.

Graf and Agassi Among Many Athletes and Celebs at Kentucky Derby Party

5 May

Steffi Graf and Andre Agassi along with Tom Brady, many University of Kentucky athletes including NCAA POY Anthony Davis, Aasron Rodgers, Bode Miller, and Terry O’Quinn from Lost (John Locke).

Youtube Tennis for March 20 – March 24

20 Mar

1. Steffi Graf’s 1988 Golden Slam

2.  Jim Courier vs. Andre Agassi at the 1991 French Open

3.  Guga Kuerten vs. Pete Sampras at Miami 2000

4.  Guga vs. Agassi – 2000 Year End Championships

Youtube Tennis for 3-6-2012 through 3-10-2012

6 Mar

1.  Video from the 2012 Dubai Semifinal Matches Novak Djokovic vs. Andy Murray & Roger Federer vs. Juan Martin del Potro

2.  Guillermo Vilas vs. Jimmy Connors at the 1977 US Open

3.  Roger Federer vs. Andy Murray in the Dubai Championship

4.  Steffi Graf vs. Martin Hingis at the 1999 French Open

 

Youtube Tennis 11-7-2011 through 11-12-2011

7 Nov

4 Good Tennis Videos

1.  Basel Final Highlights – Federer picks up title #68

2.  Valencia Final Highlights – Marcel Granollers wins vs. Juan Monaco

3.  Lleyton Hewitt’s Come On! – Hewitt’s Run to the 2005 Australian Open Final.  Rusty had a few tough encounters on this run.  One gets the feeling Hewitt and Argentina have some problems.

4.  Steffi Graf hitting some big forehands vs. Jana Novatna in 1998.

2011 Was a Good Year for the WTA

12 Oct

The Sky is Falling?

Those who follow tennis have often made complaining about the admittedly convoluted leadership structures in professional tennis into an art from.  Beyond that, the ATP Tour has enjoyed a lot of continuity among top contenders since 2004.  This continuity has allowed for  Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic to be marketed globally.  The male side of the draw at big events has typically had top talent competing late into tournaments.  To make matters worse, the WTA has not had a consistent final weekend draw such as Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova or Steffi Graf to serve as a counter balance to sometimes one-sided early round matches.  Women’s tennis has been hurt by a rash of injuries, burn-outs and early retirements that have mangled the tour’s one-time clockwork consistency.

2011 Worked Out Well

Kim Clijsters despite a lot of hard luck later in 2011 posted her fourth Grand Slam title at the Australian Open.  She defeated Li Na in a competitive final.  Li Na representing a country with a population of over 1 billion did not hurt the WTA or the Australian Open.  Clijsters solidified her status as a historically significant champion.  The French Open witnessed Li Na win her first Grand Slam singles title.   The importance of the Chinese market for tennis cannot be overstated.  Li Na splitting with her coach and posting patchy results since Paris is not going to completely deflate what was a monumental win for tennis.  Francesca Schiavone reaching a second consecutive French Open final also removed concerns about her 2010 title being a fluke.  Petra Kvitova winning Wimbledon added an aggressive-minded contender for future majors.  Once again Kvitova has posted patchy results since winning her first major.  Still, she plays a good game and should/might be a consistent contender in 2012 and beyond.  Maria Sharapova’s Wimbledon runner-up and French Open semifinal resurrected the career of one of tennis’ most recognized players.  The US Open also produced a champion in Sam Stosur from a country with great tennis tradition.  Her title also perhaps adds a consistent contender on the WTA Tour for the next 2-4 years.  Serena Williams’ winning summer run and US Open runner-up finish offered a similar story to Sharapova’s return to the rank of the contenders on tour. Caroline Wozniacki has also continued to be consistent on tour even if she has not yet won a major title.

At the end of the day, two players with great name recognition rebounded while three new Grand Slam champions were crowned that offer something of value to the WTA and ITF women’s events.  Women’s tennis is still looking for a super-consistent player who also wins Grand Slam titles.  The next Graf or Navratilova has not emerged.  Still, Li Na winning the French Open and Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova playing relevant tennis again makes 2011 a good year for the women’s game. Stosur, Kvitova, Wozniacki and Schiavone’s results in 2011 are also pluses going forward.

Work Left to be Done

Some things still need to go well for the women’s game to reclaim some lost territory.

  1. A consistent player committed to a full-time schedule, such as Wozniacki, needs to win several major titles.  Kim Clijsters winning three out of six slams in her comeback proves this is possible.  Novak Djokovic winning seven non-Grand Slam titles in 2011 helped to tie the ATP Tour’s weekly events into the larger Grand Slam picture.  If Serena Williams wins multiple majors while playing fewer than ten total tournaments, the normal portion of the tour seems irrelevant.
  2. Players who break through and win majors need to become consistent forces on tour.  Ana Ivanovic’s disappearing act cannot be the blueprint for Li Na, Petra Kvitova and Sam Stosur.  At least one of those three players needs to be in contention at (nearly) every event she enters in 2011.
  3. The Hindrance Rule may need to be expanded to encompass grunting.  There is clearly a big element of gamesmanship in the grunting and shrieking on tour.  Fans seem to be turned off by it, and without fans these events would turn into highly skilled weekend hacker sessions at a park.  I am not advocating mob rule, but the shrieking is hurting the sport period.
  4. Serena Williams needs to take some ownership of her role as an elder stateswoman on tour.  I did not think her 2011 US Open outburst was all that bad or shocking.  She should have avoided saying, “avoid me” to the umpire, but far, far worse things have been said on court.  Still, the 2009 outburst was so bad that Serena needs to take her remaining years on tour to try to mend some fences that need not have been ruptured.  Serena has absorbed her fair share of unwarranted criticism and bad breaks from officials and that damage need not be mended (We have a challenge system now because of a terrible error in one of her matches.)  Still, the 2009 incident was bad and any ripple effects from that behavior should be addressed.
  5. Victoria Azarenka needs to find a way to round out some corners of her game and win a major in the next two years.  She simply has too much game to be ranked so highly yet have only reached one Grand Slam semifinal.  If Azarenka and Wozniacki start winning majors, women’s tennis would be in a much better place.  They are of the right age to take the weekly tour reigns from the still relevant Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova.  If those four players are near the top and Li Na regains her form while Stosur has Australia reinvested in women’s tennis, the WTA would see an upsurge in popularity.

Roger Federer Ranked Second … Most Trusted and Respected Public Figure?

21 Sep

Roger Federer: Platonic Form and Trusted Man

I know Roger Federer would like to get one more run at #1 to tie or break Pete Sampras’ record 286 weeks as the top player in the world.   Somehow, I think Roger must be excited about being the second most respected person in the world!?!?!  Nelson Mandela is #1 in the recent survey, but Federer at #2 is pretty awesome for the Fed and for tennis in general. How much does this end the once popular notion of tennis players all being self-absorbed petulant people with a knack for throwing memorable temper tantrums?

 Can He Catch Mandela?

I like Roger’s chances on grass against Mandela.  Still, Roger trails Mandela by a decent margin.    Bill Gates is always a threat to go deep and help Rotary International eradicate polio.  Richard Branson is launching a project to innovate how humans produce electricity.  Bono is always a factor.  Still, none of these contenders are the Platonic Form of a tennis player like Federer.

Tennis and the Common Good

In all seriousness, Federer’s organization of the Hit for Haiti, the tennis efforts after the 2005 Tsunami as well as efforts aimed at Chile, Japan and Australia during various disasters is something special.  Federer, Andre Agassi, Steffi Graf, Rafael Nadal, and Andy Roddick among others all have active foundations.  If one adds the work of Arthur Ashe and Billy Jean King, it is plausible to say that tennis is the socially conscious sport.

 Does this Mean Anything in the GOAT Debate?

Probably not, but Roger Federer’s good citizenship is obviously part of his legacy.

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